MODEL TEST PAPER
(INTRODUCTION
TO BIOTECHNOLOGY (BT-101E))
UNIT-1
1. What are important characteristics of living
organisms? (10)
2. What is difference between living and non-living
things? (10)
3. Write down important function of nucleus, ribosome, mitochondria,
E.R. (20)
4. What is difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic
cell? Also draw a well labeled diagram. (10)
5. a. what is difference between plant cell and animal
cell? (10)
b. What is difference between gram +ve and
gram –ve bacteria? (10)
6. What
are carbohydrates? Give different classes of carbohydrates with
examples. Explain about functions also. (20)
7.
What are proteins? Give their classification on the basis of their structure.
Write down about their function also. (20)
8.
What are nucleic acids? Write down about the differences between DNA & RNA?
(10)
9.
Write short note on (5 marks each)
-Difference
between cofactors & coenzyme.
-Properties
of Enzymes.
-DNA
structure.
-Factors
affecting properties of Enzyme.
-Vitamins.
-Classification
of enzymes.
-Types
of DNA.
UNIT-2
1. Write down about mitosis and its significance. (10)
2. Write down about meiosis and its significance. (10)
3. What is mitosis and meiosis? Explain & write their
significance also. (20)
4. What is a gene? Explain about its structure. (10)
5. write note on(10 marks each)
-Replication
-Transcription
-Translation
6. What is mutation? Explain about its types. (10)
7. Briefly explain the beneficial economic importance of
bacteria in the field of industry, agriculture, medicine &waste treatment. (10)
8. What is a bacteria? Give its classification on the
basis of structure and its role in industry. (10)
9. What is a VIRUS? Explain its various characteristics. (10)
10. What is a fungi? Explain. (10)
11. What is a immune system? How it helps in fighting
against infection. Explain. (10)
12. a. Describe the measures for the control of bacterial
& fungal contamination. (10)
b. Discuss
the advantages and disadvantages of M.O. (10)
UNIT-3
1. What is recombinant DNA technology? Explain about
various tools used in recombinant DNA technology?
2. Write note on(10 marks each)
a. Plasmids
b. Vectors
c. Restriction enzymes
3. a. Define transgenic animals and how they are
produced? (10)
b. List some examples of transgenic
animals along with their utility. (10)
4.
What are transgenic plants? How they are produced? Give some examples. (20)
5.
Explain about basic concept of Genetically Modified Organisms (G.M.O.) (i.e.
transgenic animal and plant). (20)
UNIT-4
1. Define biotechnology? Write
down application of biotechnology in agriculture, medicine & forensic
sciences? (20)
2. Write note on-(10 marks
each)
a. Agriculture
b. Forensic sciences
c. Industry
d. Medicine
e. Environment
3. Write notes on-(10 marks
each)
a. Bioinformatics
b. Bio-sensors
c. Bio-MEMS
d. Nanotechnology
4. Write notes on-(10 marks
each)
a. Ethical issues related to
bio-technology
b. Public perception of
bio-technology
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